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Early detection of cancer is crucial, as most cases
are diagnosed late. Dr Sharma emphasises that timely tests can eradicate
cancer at its roots.
Approximately 10 million people die from cancer worldwide each year, with one in six global deaths attributed to the disease, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO). The National Cancer Institute noted almost 9.7 million deaths in 2022. Therefore, early detection is essential to safeguard your health.
Most cancers are detected late, not because they’re hard to find, but
because people don’t get screened regularly. Dr Jayesh Sharma, a
consultant surgical oncologist at ITSA Hospitals, in an Instagram video posted on November 6, shared 4
cancer tests everyone should get done regularly and explained how they
can change the problem of late detection.
4 cancer screening everyone should know about
Oncologist
Dr Sharma highlighted that there are only four cancer screenings that
everyone should get. He stressed, “All these screenings that I am
telling you about are to detect it at stage zero, meaning cancer cells
have formed, but they have not started spreading. If only those cells
are removed at that time, the disease gets eradicated from its roots
with almost 100% success.”
Here are the 4 cancer screenings he suggested:
1. Mammography
Mammography
for breast cancer should be done once by the age of 40, advised the
oncologist. He stressed, “Annual mammograms are often recommended every
year, but most people don’t need them every year. Even once every two
years is enough.”
2. Cervical cancer
According to Dr Sharma, cervical cancer is
the second most common cancer. “The Pap smear is a very effective test
for this. A Pap smear can detect cancer at stage zero,” he explained.
3. Stool test
Next, the oncologist recommended doing a stool
test for stomach cancer. He explained, “The first sign of cancer inside
the stomach is bleeding from somewhere. A stool test can detect blood.”
4. Chest CT scan
Lastly, according to the oncologist Dr
Sharma, those who smoke a lot and have been smoking for a long time
should get a chest CT done because they have a chance of getting lung
cancer.
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