Imaging Case of the Week 30

Imaging Case of the Week 30


This is the supine chest/abdominal x-ray of an elderly patient who has presented with  abdominal distension with pain and vomiting. Apart from the very obvious (malpositioned nasogastric tube), what interesting radiological sign can you see?

x-ray

Click to enlarge

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X-ray shows a large amount of free intraperitoneal air under both domes of diaphragm and also lucency over the liver. Normally, the hepatic shadow on a x-ray should not have any overlying luceny. The radiological sign seen is the Rigler’s sign which is also called the double wall sign.

Rigler’s sign is present when the bowel wall is clearly visible as a white line because of gas within the bowel as well as outside the bowel wall.

Rigler's sign

Click to enlarge

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This entry was posted in Advanced EM Cases, Imaging Case of the Week by Prathibha. Bookmark the permalink.

About Prathibha

FACEM, Advanced EKG-Board Certified (American Board of Cardiovascular Medicine), Specialty Certificate in Acute Medicine (MRCP UK) with an interest in emergency radiology.




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