Imaging Case of the Week 55

Imaging Case of the Week 55

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A 5 year old presents with FOOSH injury and a swollen elbow. His elbow x-rays are as follows. What do you notice?

 

elbow x-ray

click to enlarge

elbow lateral

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The AP view shows no obvious fracture and the radiocapitellar line is intact.

However, the lateral view shows the ‘sail sign’; the anterior humeral line has the entire capitulum lying in front of it. This should raise the possibility of a supracondylar fracture. If you look carefully, there is a supracondylar fracture with volar angulation of the distal humerus.

supracondylar fracture

click to enlarge

More details on fat pad sign and anterior humeral lines can be found at:

http://www.emergucate.com/2012/10/08/imaging-case-of-the-week-16/

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This entry was posted in Advanced EM Cases, Imaging Case of the Week by Prathibha. Bookmark the permalink.

About Prathibha

FACEM, Advanced EKG-Board Certified (American Board of Cardiovascular Medicine), Specialty Certificate in Acute Medicine (MRCP UK) with an interest in emergency radiology.


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